When I applied for, and received my patent – the one most important thing I learned is that when you patent a product, you are patenting the IDEA and its function, not how it looks… you patent CLAIMS on your idea (my idea does: this, that, the other thing, and a few more). These claims are what protects your idea from infringement…. or so I thought.
Unfortunately, after selling sentimental, valuable items to obtain a patent (with attorney) – it was my dream – I learned one other very important thing: Plan on your idea being stolen right out of the gate.
Issued patents are “presented publicly” in a publication put out by the patent office after they are issued. I can’t recall if it’s quarterly – but I think quarterly is right. Anyway… the “sharks” out there wait for that publication to hit… they comb through it looking for ideas they can manufacture IMMEDIATELY, and get on the market before you can even THINK about such things.
This is what happened to me. I researched the woman (a businesswoman from Denver)..the shark who stole my patented product idea and ran with it .. found her annual income in Dunn/Bradstreet, and quickly realized that she was a millionaire, and I was just a stay at home mom, and wife of a young army lieutenant (in other words: not rich… LOL).
I called the woman to talk to her about what she had done (vs. going through my attorney), and she immediately knew who I was (before I could introduce myself.. clearly she was expecting to hear from me), and said, “I’ve spoken with my attorney, and he assures me I’m not infringing on any of your claims, so sue me if you want.”
Suing typically leaves you broke, and that’s what these “sharks” hope for. I was out lawyered, and out-incomed.
Today, 16 years later, I still have to take a deep breath before walking into Bed Bath & Beyond, where my product sits – beautifully packaged, and a good seller, and made by someone else who reaps the benefits of my hard work.
It’s very depressing. I would give anything to have the stuff I hocked back. :o(
You see all these successful entrepreneurs on Oprah who “made it”.. who took a good idea and ran with it… but they don’t interview the multitudes of people, like me, who lost out.
One thing that I also learned after getting the patent is that there are VERY expensive maintenance fees that you must pay to keep your patent current. These fees go UP progressively over time. Eventually, we could no longer afford the fees, and let the patent lapse.
I received some FABULOUS advice from a “major manufacturer” who was very interested in my product, but encouraged me to do the following: (A) Get the product manufactured and packaged MYSELF (B) Sell it wherever I found an opportunity (locally, mom & pop shops, etc), as this sort of protects you from theft/infringement – and you can do this while you’re waiting for your patent.. and lastly … C) After you’ve proven your product is a confirmed “hit” THEN the big boys will want to talk about working with you.
This protects THEM and YOU…
Just some tips from someone who’s been there, done that… Good Luck!